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Plane Wall Conduction and Thermal Resistance

Plane Wall Conduction Calculator

Estimate thermal resistance and steady heat flow through a single or multilayer plane wall.

Input parameters

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Result

Heat transfer rate
— W

Enter wall-surface temperatures. Convection between the wall and surrounding fluids is not included.

Equation

R = Σ Li / (ki A); Q̇ = (Th − Tc) / R

Enter wall-surface temperatures. Convection between the wall and surrounding fluids is not included.

Applicability

  • For a single or multilayer plane wall with the same heat-transfer area and uniform, constant conductivity in each layer.
  • Assumes steady one-dimensional conduction and ignores contact resistance and edge losses.
  • The hot-side temperature must not be below the cold-side temperature.

Worked example

Example: 10 m² area, 0.1 m thickness, 0.5 W/(m·K) conductivity and 10 K temperature difference give 0.02 K/W and 500 W.

For engineering estimates; check the operating conditions and applicable requirements for design.